From an entry point into stoner doom, it is easier to grasp the genre's shape by progressing through ① desert-like groove, ② BLACK SABBATH-derived slowness and hypnotic quality, and ③ the deep low end that connects the two to later developments. If SLEEP's HOLY MOUNTAIN is the first album, it is effective to trace the stoner side's roots with KYUSS's WELCOME TO SKY VALLEY, confirm doom's extremity with ELECTRIC WIZARD's DOPETHRONE, and broaden the lineage with MASTERS OF REALITY and WITH THE DEAD. In Japanese magazine coverage, the style is understood not simply as slow metal, but within a broad heavy-rock context encompassing 1970s hard rock, psychedelia, and blues.
PERIOD CONTEXT
At its core is the connection of BLACK SABBATH's heavy riffs and bleakness to repetitive grooves, desert-like dryness, and a psychedelic sense of extended duration. Magazine coverage from 1998 treats KYUSS as a band reevaluated after the rise of stoner music that followed their active period, while positioning MASTERS OF REALITY's SUNRISE ON THE SUFFERBUS as a work that anticipated the style during the gap in the 1980s. With the former, listen for the movement of the dry riffs; with the latter, listen for the weight of classic hard rock. SLEEP's HOLY MOUNTAIN is a central work that made this repetition slower, longer, and more ritualistic. The fact that Matt Pike later also worked with HIGH ON FIRE serves as evidence that this vocabulary flowed into subsequent heavy metal. ELECTRIC WIZARD's DOPETHRONE pushed the same legacy in a rougher, more decadent direction. Magazine coverage from 2015 introduced WITH THE DEAD as a point of contact between early CATHEDRAL and ELECTRIC WIZARD at their peak, and coverage from 2018 also discussed ELECTRIC WIZARD's cult/occult individuality and changes. The influence is not limited to imitating tone. In a 2019 article on a Japanese performance, MONDO GENERATOR played KYUSS songs, making Nick Oliveri's lineage visible in a live setting. A 2020 review of DUEL understands KYUSS, CORROSION OF CONFORMITY, DANZIG, 1970s hard rock, psychedelia, and punk/NWOBHM as one continuous body of heavy rock. After the introduction, it is useful to listen not for speed, but for which traditions each riff is transforming.
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EVIDENCE
- BURRN! 1998年5月号・KYUSS's reevaluation and MASTERS OF REALITY's precedence
- BURRN! 1999年12月号・KYUSS's personal network and UNIDA's musical inheritance
- BURRN! 2015年5月号・The influence of KYUSS's sound-making on later acts
- BURRN! 2015年12月号・The lineage of CATHEDRAL and ELECTRIC WIZARD
- BURRN! 2018年5月号・ELECTRIC WIZARD's inheritance and changes
- BURRN! 2019年8月号・The KYUSS network made visible through a Japanese performance
- BURRN! 2020年2月号・The expansion from KYUSS to contemporary stoner music
CONFIDENCE
Medium
NOTES
It is difficult, using only articles from the period, to make continuous comparisons of the evaluation points or publication rankings of SLEEP's individual works and their sustained sales performance in Japan. The selection of representative works is a guide combining influence relationships within the genre with evaluation tendencies indicated in the magazine coverage; it is not a statistical aggregation of the opinions of all readers at the time.